SCOTUS Declines to Review False Claims Act Cases on Falsity and Medical Judgment

On February 22, 2021, the United States Supreme Court declined to review two False Claims Act (FCA) cases, solidifying a split that pits the Eleventh Circuit against the Third and Ninth Circuits as to whether a disagreement over a physician’s clinical judgment can serve as a basis for establishing “falsity” under the FCA. Specifically, the Eleventh, Third and Ninth Circuits have each rendered decisions about the need to demonstrate objective falsity, and whether a reasonable difference of opinion between physicians is sufficient to trigger FCA liability.
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